Grace is Never Cheap- My Disagreement with Bonheoffer

I have always wanted to like Dietrich Bonheoffer. His story is compelling. He came to age in Germany during the rise of Nazism and was a founding member of the Confessing Church that stood as a bulwark against the coopting of the Church by Hitler. Eventually he was arrested after a failed assassination attempt on Hitler and was executed just before he would have been rescued from a prisoner of war camp.  He is the author of a number of books, most of which would be included among the corpus of Christian classics of the early twentieth century.  Would wouldn’t like Bonheoffer?

Maybe I started disliking him after his most recent biographer, Eric Metaxas came out as one of the evangelical supporters of Donald Trump.  Just the idea of it makes my skin crawl.  But this has nothing to do with my disagreement on one of the seminal beliefs held by Bonheoffer: cheap grace.

One can simply hang around on the fringes of twentieth century Christian thought and still have encountered Bonheoffer’s quote from his book Christian Discipleship.  I have heard this quote from countless preachers and have seen it a number of books.  In part he wrote “Cheap grace is the grace we bestow on ourselves. Cheap grace is the preaching of forgiveness without requiring repentance, baptism with church discipline, Communion without confession…. Cheap grace is grace without discipleship, grace without the cross, grace without Jesus Christ, living and incarnate.” Sort of flows off the tongue, doesn’t it? One would have to be some sort of world-class heretic to take exception with this, wouldn’t you? I rarely fear to go where no writer has gone before so let me say it upfront and boldly, I disagree with Bonheoffer.

It always strikes me as odd when someone feels as if they have been endowed with the power to redefine biblical terms, as Bonheoffer does.  Just knowing the historical context in which he writes, helps understand what he is railing against.  Hitler’s advance against the church made a response necessary.  For that, I am grateful.  But his words, taken out of context can lead to a Pelagian conclusion, where grace becomes more about what we do that what has been done for us.

Paul writes to the church in Ephesus, “But when it comes to mercy, God is rich! He had such great love for us that he took us at the very point where we were dead through our offenses and made us alive together with the king (yes you are saved by sheer grace!). He raised us up with him, and made us sit with him- in the heavenly places, in King Jesus! This was so in the ages to come he could show just how unbelievably rich his grace is, the kindness he has shown us in King Jesus.

How has all this come about? You have been saved by grace, through faith! This doesn’t happen on your own initiative; it’s God’s gift. It isn’t on the basis of works, so no one is able to boast. This is the explanation: God has made us what we are. God has created us in King Jesus for the good works that he prepared, aead of time, as the road we must travel.” Ephesians 2: 8-9.

How can that be cheap? Bonheoffer argues that grace becomes cheap when we don’t treasure it. It becomes cheap when our response is less that what he supposes it should be. In other words, we have the power to lift grace to its lofty position, or to tread on it. Our response, then, is what makes grace, grace

That’s not how it works. A rose is a rose by any other name. So is grace. Grace is by its very definition never cheap. It is overwhelming. It is beyond compelling. Its value is greater then the mind can fathom or the heart contain. It has nothing to do with the way we respond to it. The most amazing thing about grace is that it is free. It is not cheap but it is free. 

Either believe it or stop saying it

I’ve been reflecting on baptism. When the officiant anoints the newly baptized and says, “you are sealed by the Holy Spirit in baptism and marked as Christ’s own forever,” do we really believe that? What if it’s the truth? What if our salvation has nothing to do with us; it doesn’t matter what we’ve prayed or not prayed; what we’ve read or not read; what we’ve done or not done? What if it’s just a matter of trust? What if someone did the trusting for us? Can you imagine? What if we could stop worrying about our eternal destiny and just live? What if living was more important than what happens later? Does that make God too good? Or does it make us not good enough?

Burning inside of me

I continue to work on unearthing the story that burns within me. Some might think I am simply grieving out loud and there may be some truth in that. But each time I sit down and write, summoning the story of my son so as to share it with others, something burns deep inside of me. Am I trying to make sense of his death? No. That is futile and I am not interested in some quasi-therapeutic act that in the end would be simply wasting time. Am I wanting to anoint him for sainthood? God no. He was far from a saint. I’ve seen too many people do that to those who die. The faults and struggles and dysfunctions are glossed over to create someone who never existed. I am not going to do that. Yet something is burning inside of me.

Today as I reflected in my book about the way Joseph was different I remembered a story. It was a story of forgiveness. A story that he reflected on in a journal that he kept as a 12 year old. He had money stolen from him by a faceless, nameless thief. One might expect him to share his anger or hurt or the injustice of it. He did none of that. Instead he shared his sense of forgiveness toward those that had wronged him.

That’s Joseph. His story burns inside me. The world needs to hear it. That tangled-headed, dred-locked son of mine was a man of love and heart and forgiveness. He was far from perfect and while named after a saint, will never take his place along side the stained-glassed saints of the past. But he continues to speak. I cannot keep him alive by sharing his story but I can tell the story of how the world was just a little bit better because he lived in it.

His story burns inside me.

Until next time,

DP

Lucy Kaplansky

Folk music. I’ve always liked to listen to it but I am far from an aficionado. Part of my affinity rests in my childhood. Certainly I am not a child of the sixties, I was too young to claim that. But I do remember the music. I was drawn to a young Bob Dylan, Joan Baez and older artists like Woody Guthrie. It must have soaked into my soul.

I have season tickets to the Lied Center in Lawrence. I bought the folk music series that beckon me out of my easy chair periodically to go to the Pavilion at the Lied. I went last night to hear an artist (Lucy Kaplansky) that I had never heard. The short of it is this: I was blown away by her artistry and reminded why folk music connects to my heart.

The musicianship would have been enough to have made for a fantastic evening. She is a fabulous guitar and mandolin player. But it was the lyrics that drew me completely into the moment. Better, it was the story behind the lyrics. If music has a connection to literature, it is because both come from a place of authentic struggle. Sometimes the struggle has a happy ending but more profoundly, often there is no resolution, just emotion. Raw emotion.

Last night I heard songs that ranged from a story about a bar where she met her husband, to stories about her daughter, a friend who disappeared due to an unresolved disagreement, and her dog who loved to look at the moon at night. I found myself suspended from time and place as I was invited into the mystery of life, love, friendship and ambiguity. I felt love, anger, joy and hope. I felt life.

I would recommend you follow Lucy on social media. Listen to her music. Perhaps, like me, you will be drawn into the mystery we call life and emerge changed. Lucy Kaplansky is an artist worth hearing. I was challenged and encouraged and left a different person than I was when I arrived.

Lucy can be found on FaceBook at LucyKaplansky. Com

Until next time,

DP

Destiny

“To do the useful thing, to say the courageous thing, to contemplate the beautiful thing: that is enough for one man’s life.”
― T.S. Eliot, The Use of Poetry and the Use of Criticism

I played it safe for most of my life. I have lived in a “self-protective” mode. Don’t do anything or push too hard. There is too much to lose. What if I said something that would cause people to not like me? Or worse, what if people got so worked up they wanted to get rid of me? What would I do?

I am blessed to still be young enough to change the course of my life. That’s what I am doing. No longer do I care if someone doesn’t like me. It is not that I am trying to piss people off but that is no longer a concern. As Eliot says above, to say the courageous thing as well as contemplate the beautiful is a life well lived. Perhaps it is also the path toward the useful thing. I do not want to squander the opportunity. To live in this way is to embrace the fullness of the gift of life we have been given. No one remembers playing it safe as one leaves this world. I am not sure I want to dive out of an airplane, unleashing a parachute at the right moment. But that may be a metaphor for the call which I am discerning as I move forward.

I was offered an opportunity last night to consider writing a Christian-based political column. To do so will focus my energy toward the courageous. But that is the door through which one makes a life. I am blessed to decide that I will no longer remain quiet. I will say the courageous thing. To do so I will also contemplate the beautiful. After all that is where courage begins. And that is also the only way to do the useful.

Until next time,

DP

How you doing?

I was asked recently, “so how’s it going?” That’s an interesting question. “It’s going well,” would be the obvious answer but I don’t like the obvious. I thought about my family. Yes, they’re well, though my grandchildren seem to fight viruses on a fairly regular basis. I thought about Julie. Though she recently had to fight an intestinal bug herself, she’s doing well too. My mind quickly shifted to my exercise regimen. Yes that’s going well. I’ve learned to wear a swimming cap during my daily lap swim so my hair isn’t going “bleached blond.” That is going well. My diet? Yes. What else? My social media presence? Well I deleted that for the time being so the inherent hassles of an internet footprint have been temporarily eliminated. All good.

Oh my writing. Let me you in on something I’ve discovered. I hoped this was the case but I am increasingly aware of something that makes demands on me. I am supposed to write. Yes. I am called to be a writer. Weird isn’t it. I mean who talks that way?

When I was serving in the Episcopal Church that kind of talk was expected. Who would want to be a priest unless she was “called?” There’s too much to deal with to do it on a lark. There are a lot of other ways to draw a paycheck than dealing with Vestry meetings, recalcitrant staff members and the complaints of parishioners. I suppose it might surprise some that there are a few folks who actually end up being ordained but never felt “called.” But I’ll leave that for another post.

What do I mean that I am called to write? Isn’t that a bit presumptuous? After all the book I am writing isn’t finished. So what. I’ve actually learned a lot these past few months that the process of writing is more important than the end result. Oh the end result will come. Eventually. But setting side a time each day to engage in the act of writing has revealed something incredible. A writer’s greatest challenge is the writing itself. Oh you knew that already? It took me sometime to understand but I am grateful that the Muse (or my subconscious?) finally decided to let me in on the secret.

So my journey continues. Do I feel qualified for this journey? Yes. Faulkner weighed in on this when he said: “A writer needs three things, experience, observation, and imagination- any two of which, at time any one of which- can supply the lack of others.”- William Faulkner (from a 1956 interview with The Paris Review).

Thank God. I have all three of those attributes on my resume.

Until next time,

DP

Oh Muse, Where are you?

Oh Steven Pressfield, how dare you! You rattled my cages in your book The War of Art. Resistance is the biggest challenge of of a writer or so you claim. How I wish you were wrong. But I know Resistance only too well and you have spoken the truth.

Writing is a divine act. So O Muse I need your to smile on me. Wait, leave the smiles somewhere else. I need to be poked. And also inspired. Pressfield uncovered the work of the Muse. Read it here: https://stevenpressfield.com/2013/10/you-as-the-muse-sees-you/

But Dan Jeffries interpreted the invocation here: O’ Muse: http://meuploads.com/2011/10/07/my-prayer-to-the-muses/

And so I make it my own. Resistance I have an ally. You will not win this battle. So Muse do what you do and do it today:

May I prove worthy of your inspiration and strength today,
As I write,
Let your song sustain me,
And my passion go with me,
Giving rise to insight and understanding,
Allow my spirit and body to work in harmony,
Let me see beyond myself,
And into the true nature of the stars,
Let my daily life dissolve,
And grant me freedom from distraction and fear,
Guide my every day,
So that I may always find the time to do my real work,
I ask only for the opportunity
Of open doors,
So I might walk through and serve your will,
I let go of tomorrow and her seductive whispers,
I think not of the fruits of my labor,
But of the labor alone as my reward,
Help me let go of outcomes and focus on now,
Let my mind drop away so my true awareness flows through,
Protect me as I wade into the seething creative fires,
So I am not consumed,
Above all let me perceive purpose in pain and adversity,
And see the will of the spirits at work,
Rather than the illusion of divine malevolence,
So that I might create something worthy of your favor,
And give meaning to my sacrifice.

The Greatest Generation?

I had little idea that he was from a small town in Kansas when I first met him. I just knew he had his Ph.D. in entomology and was a tenured professor at Kansas State University. He was just returning from an extended stay in Mexico where he taught short courses on protecting stored grain from a specific moth that tended to infest it. The short course was sponsored by Aid to International Development. That is all I knew.

As it turns out I had no idea that Bob was so much more than is vitae could reveal. A member of what has been called the “Greatest Generation,” Bob grew up in what is now a wide gap in the highway, a small town that has long grown past its glory when it was a vibrant, small farming community in east central Kansas. Greeley Kansas is not remembered for much but from those humble beginnings, Robert B. Mills emerged and would become, in my opinion, the greatest man I have ever met.

Bob’s meager beginnings gave little indication of the way he would make a difference with his life. As a young man he worked with his father and brother on a rented farm where each year they produced barely enough to feed their family. After his brother Rex’s untimely death, due to appendicitis, Bob’s mother was institutionalized following what was called “nervous exhaustion.” Bob’s older sister provided him with the love and support a young boy needs during adolescence, something for which he expressed gratitude for the rest of his life.

Someone once said that “time is an illusion, timing is an art.” I am not sure any of us are in such command of the time in which we come of age but clearly Bob’s timing was exquisite. Deciding that driving a truck for a local grain storage facility wouldn’t lead to much, especially if he wanted to convince his teenage love Mary that marrying him wouldn’t lead to disaster! Instead, since during those months, WWII was closing in on America, he went with a friend to the recruiting station and joined the Navy. His timing was perfect.

It wasn’t long until his superiors noticed Bob’s deep intellect and leadership skills. Through a series of events, Bob was sent with his new bride Mary, to Pensacola Florida as a pilot-in-training at the Naval Aviator School. Bob admitted to me later that it was one of the most difficult things he had ever done. His flight instructor was not a patient man and he spoke to Bob in aggressive and profane ways. He once said to me “I would have quit the training if it hadn’t been for Mary.” As her encouragement boosted the young officer, Bob graduated and was awarded his wings. He was now a Navy Pilot just as the war in the Pacific was igniting.

There is much to add to his story but for the sake of brevity let it suffice to say that Bob used the GI Bill after the Navy to go to college. He did that several times. First he went to KSU to get his bachelor’s degree that led to a brief career as a biology teacher in high school. He returned to school and was awarded a Master’s Degree from the University of Colorado, and finally he studied, did research and wrote his dissertation at KSU and received his Ph.D. in entomology. Following his academic pursuits he became a tenured professor at K State and served in the Entomology department for nearly thirty years.

Today I saw where Bob’s life changed. I walked on the same ground that he had traversed eighty years ago. I saw planes land and take off, in much the same way they had when Bob was training. I saw airplanes that had not only been flown in WWll but also in all the other wars that the US has fought in during both the 20th and 21st century. It was all interesting but looking through the museum I was struck with something more important.

It could be argued that the “Greatest Generation” knew sacrifice, suffering, honor and duty more than the subsequent generations that followed. I hesitate to make such sweeping generalizations. But I do know one man that embodied those qualities. It is easy to make heroes out of those who are no longer among us, overlooking their challenges and mistakes. Bob was not a perfect man but he was great. The greatest man I have ever known. Today I saw where the dreams began. Those dreams led to his research that arguably saved hundreds of thousands of lives in third world countries susceptible to famine and pestilence. That is enough to include him among the giants that have walked among us. But there is one indication that he left us that shows where Bob gives the credit for his formation as a husband, father, father-in-law, grandfather and now great-grandfather. It’s a simple statement that is etched on the grave marker where he was laid to rest. It says, “Robert B. Mills, Navy Pilot.” Today I saw where the dream was realized.

Until next time,

Darrel+

Hey I was Here!

I just turned sixty-three. It’s odd to type that. I once thought that sixty-three would be a blip on the calendar. Nothing here to see, just move on. But I retired last year, right after my birthday. So this past year has had a surreal feel about it. I kept thinking there is something I should be doing. I worked for decades upon decades. It’s hard to break an old habit, like getting up at the break of dawn to push, push, and push some more. It is all different now.

I never imagined I would retire so early. My original plan was to continue on until I was seventy-two. Then the Episcopal Church would pull the plug because seventy-two is the mandatory retirement age. I wanted to go strong, keep preaching, keep learning, keep teaching, keep leading and keep pushing. Interestingly enough, I now look back and wonder why I felt such urgency.

What was my motivation? I would have denied this a couple of years ago but I now know it to be the truth: I was motivated to excel because of my ego. I wanted to make a difference not to please God or even grow the church. I wanted to be known. I wanted significance. I wanted to be a difference maker. I wanted these things because it is a basic human need to want people to know that a significant life is remembered. There was something deep inside of me desiring to be noticed.

It’s all about me, don’t you know? Well sort of. I was not a narcissist seeking to be noticed even if it meant hurting others. It was a different dysfunction. I used to dream about it, though I would have never admitted it. I wanted to be in one of the most significant Episcopal Church in the country. I wanted that so badly I would cut corners in other areas of my life to make it happen. I used to look at the calendar and make short-term goals on how I could achieve that. I don’t recall praying about it much, except I wanted God to make it happen. “Here I am God, let’s make this happen!” Even if it meant overlooking something that I’ve always claimed were my priorities: relationships.

Joseph taught me more about life than he had a right to do. I was his father. If there was any teaching going on, I was supposed to do it. But teach he did. It was not always in what he said. Sometimes it was in the way he lived. His compassion and love, of both people and nature now speaks to me louder than it did while he was living. “There’s more to life than a well-manicured lawn,” he often said. “Daddy, you need to travel, get out there with Mama and enjoy the world. It’s beautiful,” words I often hear echo deep within my soul.

Once I got a phone call from Joseph telling me he was going to quit his job. “Why?” I asked. “You love your job.” “I know,” he replied. Quickly adding “I’m flying to Florida for a wedding and want to spend a few weeks on the beach.”

Who does that? Not me. I was too concerned about manicured lawns, nice cars, all the new Apple devices, and building a significant church. I am amazed how myopic I can be. I am not sure I have overcome that yet but I am starting to see how wrong I was. Life does not exist in order for my needs to be met, even if those needs seem rather “holy” like building a church. There are beaches to walk on, mountains to see, new areas to explore and people close to me with whom to share.

I did not expect for this to be my journey. There is a part of me that keeps looking over my shoulder to the past or sometimes plotting some church work to do in the future but each day I confront the reality that it is all different now. As I reflect on this in a campground outside of Pensacola Florida I know that, even though I didn’t plan it, tomorrow brings something new with the one person I so desperately want to share it with, Julie. Joseph loved his Mama so much that somehow, through the thin veil that separates us for the time being, I hear him say, “you got it. There’s more to life than pushing. Enjoy it. Have fun. Love my Mama.”

So tomorrow we will go visit the National Navy Aviation Museum. I never thought I would be here but I am so grateful that I am.

Until next time,

Darrel+

Life is a Peach

Peaches. Wet, succulent and sometimes so sweet they are better than chocolate. I learned a lot about peaches in Texas. I made this amazing discovery in the Hill Country outside of Fredericksburg. I had no idea that there were two basic types of peaches: Clingstone and Freestone. Freestone is my favorite because it means the fruit doesn’t get stuck to the pit. Of course the Clingstone does just the opposite. I have to suck and suck on the seed to get all of the peach off the pit and often I just give up and spit it out.

I think life is too often like a Clingstone peach. I want things to go smoothly like biting into a ripe, juicy and delicious Freestone peach but that rarely happens. That is one of the great disillusionments about life. Perhaps we were sold a bill of goods about how life is supposed to go. I am not sure where we learned this but at least I did. Of course I could have looked around as a child and realized that things were messy, people were unhappy, sudden and unexpected crisis hit and no one was immune. But reality was drowned out by everything from fairy tales to the thirty-minute television show where all problems were solved in a half an hour.

But there is something about Clingstone peaches that, despite an inability to cleanly eat the entire fruit without the mess, they are tasty. They may be frustrating but they are good. So is life. Despite the challenges, the sudden and unexpected disasters and the way things turn out differently than was planned, life is good and rich and full of surprising delight. So instead of complaining, I think I’ll just enjoy.

Until next time,

Darrel+